Many people assume that juvenile crime records, unlike adult criminal records, disappear when an individual turns 18. However, this is not always the case. Depending on the severity of the offense, the jurisdiction, and whether the record has been officially expunged or sealed, a juvenile record can follow someone into adulthood, impacting various aspects of their life. Below, we explore the lasting consequences of a juvenile record and what can be done to mitigate its effects.
1. Employment Opportunities
When applying for a job, many employers conduct background checks to ensure they are hiring trustworthy candidates. Although juvenile records are often sealed, certain offenses might still be visible under specific circumstances. Employers in sensitive industries, such as healthcare, education, or law enforcement, may access juvenile records, potentially jeopardizing job prospects.
2. Higher Education Applications
A juvenile record can affect college admissions. Some universities ask applicants to disclose prior offenses, including juvenile ones. Although schools are often understanding of youthful mistakes, certain institutions may view these records as a red flag, especially for crimes involving violence or dishonesty.
3. Housing Options
Landlords and property management companies frequently perform background checks on potential tenants. A juvenile record, particularly one involving theft or property damage, might result in housing denials. This can make it difficult for individuals with a juvenile history to secure stable housing.
4. Military Service
The military often requires applicants to disclose any criminal history, including juvenile offenses. While some minor infractions may not disqualify someone from serving, more serious offenses can prevent enlistment. This can limit career opportunities for those considering military service as a path forward.
5. Professional Licensing
Certain professions require state or federal licenses, such as nursing, law, or real estate. A juvenile record can complicate the licensing process, as many licensing boards scrutinize an applicant’s criminal history. Even if the offense occurred years earlier, it could raise concerns about character and trustworthiness.
6. Reputation and Relationships
A juvenile record can also affect personal relationships and social standing. People may judge someone harshly for past mistakes, even if they occurred during youth. This stigma can create challenges in forming or maintaining personal and professional relationships.
Mitigating the Impact of a Juvenile Record
If you or someone you know has a juvenile record, there are steps that can be taken to reduce its long-term effects:
- Expungement or Sealing: Many states allow juvenile records to be sealed or expunged, effectively erasing them from public view.
- Legal Representation: An experienced attorney can guide you through the expungement process or advocate on your behalf for reduced penalties.
- Rehabilitation Programs: Completing court-ordered programs or community service can demonstrate a commitment to self-improvement, which may help in certain situations.
- Accurate Record-Keeping: Keep documentation of any legal actions taken to expunge or seal your record, as this can clarify misunderstandings in background checks.
Moving Forward
While a juvenile record can present obstacles, it does not have to define your future. With the right legal assistance and proactive measures, you can minimize its impact and open the door to new opportunities. At Rudolf, Smith, Griffis & Ruggieri, LLP, we specialize in helping individuals navigate the complexities of juvenile records and secure a fresh start.
Contact us today at (508) 570-3037 for a free consultation to discuss your case and learn how we can help you move forward.